Developing multi-tier network design for effective energy consumption of cluster head selection in WSN / Wan Isni Sofiah Wan Din … [et al.]

Wan Din, Wan Isni Sofiah and Yahya, Saadiah and Taib, Mohd Nasir and Mohd Yassin, Ahmad Ihsan and Razali, Razulaimi (2016) Developing multi-tier network design for effective energy consumption of cluster head selection in WSN / Wan Isni Sofiah Wan Din … [et al.]. Scientific Research Journal, 13 (1). pp. 116-130. ISSN 1675-7009

Official URL: https://srj.uitm.edu.my/

Abstract

Clustering in Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is one of the methods to minimize the energy usage of sensor network. The design of sensor network itself can prolong the lifetime of network. Cluster head in each cluster is an important part in clustering to ensure the lifetime of each sensor node can be preserved as it acts as an intermediary node between the other sensors. Sensor nodes have the limitation of its battery where the battery is impossible to be replaced once it has been deployed. Thus, this paper presents an improvement of clustering algorithm for two-tier network as we named it as Multi-Tier Algorithm (MAP). For the cluster head selection, fuzzy logic approach has been used which it can minimize the energy usage of sensor nodes hence maximize the network lifetime. MAP clustering approach used in this paper covers the average of 100Mx100M network and involves three parameters that worked together in order to select the cluster head which are residual energy, communication cost and centrality. It is concluded that, MAP dominant the lifetime of WSN compared to LEACH and SEP protocols. For the future work, the stability of this algorithm can be verified in detailed via different data and energy.

Metadata

Item Type: Article
Creators:
Creators
Email / ID Num.
Wan Din, Wan Isni Sofiah
UNSPECIFIED
Yahya, Saadiah
UNSPECIFIED
Taib, Mohd Nasir
UNSPECIFIED
Mohd Yassin, Ahmad Ihsan
UNSPECIFIED
Razali, Razulaimi
UNSPECIFIED
Subjects: T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery > Power resources
T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery > Energy consumption
T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering > Telecommunication > Computer networks. General works. Traffic monitoring
Divisions: Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam > Research Management Centre (RMC)
Journal or Publication Title: Scientific Research Journal
UiTM Journal Collections: UiTM Journal > Scientific Research Journal (SRJ)
ISSN: 1675-7009
Volume: 13
Number: 1
Page Range: pp. 116-130
Keywords: Wireless sensor network; Energy; Clustering; Cluster head; Multitier; Fuzzy logic
Date: 2016
URI: https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/16136
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