Building brand image and customer satisfaction among female patrons: winning formula for boutique fitness centres in Malaysia

Ja’afar, Diana and Giang, Caroline Sandra and Lim, Bibiana Chiu Yiong and Wong, Brian Kee Mun and Phan, Ah Kiaw (2025) Building brand image and customer satisfaction among female patrons: winning formula for boutique fitness centres in Malaysia. International Journal of Service Management and Sustainability (IJSMS), 10 (2): 8. pp. 104-129. ISSN 2550-1569

Official URL: https://www.ijsmssarawak.com

Identification Number (DOI): 10.24191/ijsms.v10i2.24230

Abstract

The purpose of the study is to investigate the significance of service quality dimensions, investigate their influence on brand image, customer satisfaction, and loyalty, and uncover the interconnections among these factors among female customers of boutique fitness centres in Malaysia. The data collected through a self-administered online questionnaire from 192 female respondents were analysed through PLS-SEM. The findings highlight the importance of assurance in assessing service quality for female segments. It reveals that women prioritise relationship-building, service quality, and safety. The brand image of boutique fitness centres significantly mediates the relationship between service quality and satisfaction among female customers, even though service quality has no direct impact on satisfaction. Furthermore, the brand has no significant influence towards customer loyalty. This study offers fresh insights into the service quality of boutique fitness centres, explicitly focusing on the female segment and examining its relationship with brand image, satisfaction, and loyalty. It contributes to the theoretical and empirical literature concerning service quality, brand image, customer satisfaction, and loyalty within the context of female customers of boutique fitness centres in Malaysia. Future studies could explore qualitative research and additional variables in this context.

Metadata

Item Type: Article
Creators:
Creators
Email / ID Num.
Ja’afar, Diana
UNSPECIFIED
Giang, Caroline Sandra
UNSPECIFIED
Lim, Bibiana Chiu Yiong
blim@swinburne.edu.my
Wong, Brian Kee Mun
UNSPECIFIED
Phan, Ah Kiaw
UNSPECIFIED
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HF Commerce > Branding (Marketing)
H Social Sciences > HF Commerce > Consumer satisfaction
Divisions: Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sarawak > Kota Samarahan Campus
Journal or Publication Title: International Journal of Service Management and Sustainability (IJSMS)
UiTM Journal Collections: UiTM Journals > International Journal of Service Management and Sustainability (IJSMS)
ISSN: 2550-1569
Volume: 10
Number: 2
Page Range: pp. 104-129
Related URLs:
Keywords: Boutique fitness, Service quality, Brand image, Female segment, PLS-SEM
Date: 30 September 2025
URI: https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/136211
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