Analyzing student performance using SPSS: integrating demographic, socioeconomic, motivational, and support factors

Ahmad, Norhayati and Hamedon, Syasya Nadhirah and Ruslan, Fazlina Ahmat and Johari, Juliana (2025) Analyzing student performance using SPSS: integrating demographic, socioeconomic, motivational, and support factors. Journal of Electrical and Electronic Systems Research (JEESR), 27 (1): 2. pp. 14-20. ISSN 1985-5389

Official URL: https://jeesr.uitm.edu.my

Identification Number (DOI): 10.24191/jeesr.v27i1.002

Abstract

This study aims to identify key factors influencing the academic performance of students within the College of Engineering. Demographic factors such as age, gender, marital status, socioeconomic factor such as job status, motivational factor such as motivation for continuing studies, and support factor such as academic engagement measured by the frequency of meetings with supervisors were investigated as potential contributors to differences in students academic performance. Data was collected from approximately 130 students in the College of Engineering using a Google spreadsheet. The SPSS statistical tool was employed to analyze these parameters, specifically using Chisquare analysis to determine the association between these factors and the students Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA). The results showed that there is a statistically significant association between age and students CGPA. However, the study found no significant association between gender, marital status, job status, motivation for continuing studies, or the frequency of meetings with supervisors and students CGPA. This study contributes to the understanding of factors related to academic achievement in an engineering faculty, providing insights that may help in designing targeted support strategies to enhance student success within the College of Engineering.

Metadata

Item Type: Article
Creators:
Creators
Email / ID Num.
Ahmad, Norhayati
UNSPECIFIED
Hamedon, Syasya Nadhirah
UNSPECIFIED
Ruslan, Fazlina Ahmat
UNSPECIFIED
Johari, Juliana
UNSPECIFIED
Subjects: Q Science > QA Mathematics > Mathematical statistics. Probabilities > Data processing
T Technology > TA Engineering. Civil engineering > Engineering mathematics. Engineering analysis > Electronic data processing. Computer-aided engineering
Divisions: Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam > Faculty of Electrical Engineering
Journal or Publication Title: Journal of Electrical and Electronic Systems Research (JEESR)
UiTM Journal Collections: UiTM Journals > Journal of Electrical and Electronic Systems Research (JEESR)
ISSN: 1985-5389
Volume: 27
Number: 1
Page Range: pp. 14-20
Keywords: Academic support factors, Demographic factors, Motivational factors, Socioeconomic factors, Students’ academic performance
Date: October 2025
URI: https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/126253
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