Conceptual framework of leadership capacities among project team to drive successful collaboration in BIM construction project : a case study in the Klang valley area / Nur Aqilah Natasha Mohd Fadzli

This comprehensive research investigates the leadership capacities essential for driving successful collaboration in Building Information Modelling (BIM) construction projects, particularly focusing on the Klang Valley area. Firstly, the research aims to identify the main leadership challenges among project teams, investigate key indicators of effective leadership, and establish a conceptual framework for leadership capacities in BIM projects. Through systematic literature review and a questionnaire survey administered to 30 respondents of BIM professionals and practitioners, this research provides critical insights into the field. The findings reveal that training and skill development in BIM methodologies are of paramount importance, identified as the highest priority challenge. Additionally, efficient resource management and effective communication of complex BIM details are also critical. Moreover, managing resistance to change, coordinating multiple teams, and navigating cultural and organizational differences are significant challenges that need addressing. Furthermore, technological challenges, such as bridging skill gaps and keeping up with advancements, alongside management challenges like equitable resource distribution and conflict resolution, are explored in depth. Consequently, key indicators of leadership capacities include the ability to articulate a clear project vision, facilitate transparent communication, and uphold ethical standards. Based on these insights, the research proposes several strategic recommendations, such as prioritizing continuous learning, enhancing communication strategies, developing comprehensive change management protocols, fostering cultural awareness and organizational alignment, and proactively adopting cutting-edge technologies. Ultimately, these recommendations are crafted to address current industry challenges and capitalize on the evolving landscape of BIM technologies, aiming to foster an environment conducive to collaboration, innovation, and sustainable success in BIM construction projects.