Effect of rice-husk as replacement cement on mechanical properties concrete / Mohd Najmudin Helmi Abu Bakar … [et al.]

Abu Bakar, Mohd Najmudin and Abdul Kudus, Sakhiah and Mustaffa, Nur Kamaliah and Jamadin, Adiza and Abbas, Hasan Ali and Hassan, Rohana and Kamaruddin, Nadia (2023) Effect of rice-husk as replacement cement on mechanical properties concrete / Mohd Najmudin Helmi Abu Bakar … [et al.]. Journal of Mechanical Engineering (JMechE), 20 (2): 6. pp. 91-104. ISSN 1823-5514 ; 2550-164X

Abstract

The cost of producing concrete has increased, and its effects on the natural environment have become apparent. The ideal solution is to use agro-waste material instead of cement in concrete. This research aims to determine how well RHA works as a cement substitute. At increments of 5%, 10%, and 15%, rice husk was applied in substitute of cement. Compressive and flexural tests were performed on a 100 mm x 100 mm x 100 mm cube and 100 mm x 100 mm x 500 mm prisms with varying percentages of RHA substitution. Findings show that the highest control sample has a compressive strength of 49.83 MPa while t The compressive strength began to drop at 5% RHA substitution. The compressive strength decreased as the percentage of RHA used increased from 10% to 15%. The flexural strength data shows that the 10% RHA has a maximum of 4.90 MPa. The lowest value is 3.85 MPa, and it is only seen from 5% of RHA. Thus, it can be inferred that an RHA replacement level of 5% in cement yields a tremendous increase in compressive strength.

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Item Type: Article
Creators:
Creators
Email / ID Num.
Abu Bakar, Mohd Najmudin
UNSPECIFIED
Abdul Kudus, Sakhiah
UNSPECIFIED
Mustaffa, Nur Kamaliah
UNSPECIFIED
Jamadin, Adiza
UNSPECIFIED
Abbas, Hasan Ali
UNSPECIFIED
Hassan, Rohana
UNSPECIFIED
Kamaruddin, Nadia
UNSPECIFIED
Subjects: T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery > Machine construction (General)
Divisions: Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam
Journal or Publication Title: Journal of Mechanical Engineering (JMechE)
ISSN: 1823-5514 ; 2550-164X
Volume: 20
Number: 2
Page Range: pp. 91-104
Date: April 2023
URI: https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/76876
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