Enhancing language learning through gamification in linguistically diverse classrooms

Nik Fauzi, Sheela Faizura and Ngien, Ming Ming and Jenny, YapTze Kie and Ismail, Nur Shuhadak (2025) Enhancing language learning through gamification in linguistically diverse classrooms. International Journal on E-Learning and Higher Education (IJELHE), 20 (2): 9. pp. 158-176. ISSN eISSN: 3030-6663

Abstract

The effectiveness of Trithasa as a multilingual educational card game in supporting vocabulary acquisition and learner engagement among ESL learners is the focal point of this study. In response to the increasing need for multilingual competence in globalised settings, it explores how gamification can foster motivation, cross-cultural awareness, and language confidence. Rooted in Vygotsky’s Zone of Proximal Development, a surveybased approach was conducted with 38 undergraduates who used Trithasa over a one-month period. The game, which features English, Arabic, and Mandarin vocabulary supported by audio via QR codes, encourages interactive and selfdirected learning. Findings revealed high levels of learner satisfaction and engagement, particularly in English and Arabic language development, while the impact on Mandarin was comparatively lower. Participants also reported improved cognitive and problem-solving abilities, as well as increased cultural awareness and confidence in multilingualism. However, some respondents found the cognitive demands of the game overwhelming, thus highlighting the need for a more balanced design. Overall, gamification for multilingual language learning has its potential for refinement to optimise cognitive load and inclusivity. Future studies could contribute to the growing body of research on gamification in language education by applying the Application in other linguistically diverse classrooms.

Metadata

Item Type: Article
Creators:
Creators
Email / ID Num.
Nik Fauzi, Sheela Faizura
UNSPECIFIED
Ngien, Ming Ming
UNSPECIFIED
Jenny, YapTze Kie
UNSPECIFIED
Ismail, Nur Shuhadak
UNSPECIFIED
Subjects: L Education > LB Theory and practice of education > Educational technology
P Language and Literature > PL Languages and literatures of Eastern Asia, Africa, Oceania
Divisions: Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam > Institute Of Continuing Education & Professional Studies (iCEPS)
Journal or Publication Title: International Journal on E-Learning and Higher Education (IJELHE)
UiTM Journal Collections: UiTM Journals > International Journal of e-Learning and Higher Education (IJELHE)
ISSN: eISSN: 3030-6663
Volume: 20
Number: 2
Page Range: pp. 158-176
Keywords: Language games, Language learning, Multilingual classrooms, Multilingual students
Date: June 2025
URI: https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/118703
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