Understanding user centric design trough desire path in campus / Amru Al As Iraman and Norizan Mt Akhir

Abstract Desire paths, also known as desire lines, are informal, user-created pathways that emerge in public spaces due to repeated, preferred movement, often in defiance of established walkways or official routes. These pathways represent a manifestation of human behaviors, driven by the innate desire for practicality and efficiency in navigating campus environment . This study to comprehensively understand and analyses desire paths on the campus grounds, exploring the factors influencing their formation, the impact on pedestrian behaviors, and the implications for campus planning and design. As individuals consistently opt for more direct or convenient routes, this mismatch can result in inefficient land use and a suboptimal user experience in campus. This study aims to investigate the factors contributing to the formation of desire paths, assess their impact on campus areas, and explore the potential consequences of ignoring or resisting these organic pathways in favour of strictly adhering to predetermined design schemes. By doing so, campus area can be made more functional and user-friendly to student, aligning with the natural flow of people. Through a comprehensive analysis of this phenomenon, this research seeks to address the challenges posed by desire paths campus and provide valuable insights into the future of walkability in campus.