Abstract
Curry leaves, scientifically known as Murraya koenigii (L.) Spreng is employed as a flavoring agent in a wide range of dishes and possesses the potential for treatment due to its content of flavonoid, steroid, and phenolic compounds. These compounds exhibit antioxidant and antibacterial properties. In this work, the extraction of phytochemicals from M. koenigii leaves was satisfactorily performed. The extraction process was conducted using a maceration technique with three different solvents: 95 % ethanol, 99 % acetone, and 96 % methanol individually. The qualitative and quantitative of existing phytochemicals compounds in the M. koenigii leaves were analyzed through phytochemical screening and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GCMS). The percentage yield shows 21.42 % of methanolic extracts, 6.50 % of acetone extracts, and 11.66 % of ethanolic extracts. The major compounds present from screening phytochemicals are terpenoid, phenolic, glycoside, and saponin. GC-MS result showed the major compounds present in M. koenigii leaves are terpene, terpenoid, carotenoid and alkaloid.
Metadata
Item Type: | Article |
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Creators: | Creators Email / ID Num. Azizuddin, Hana Fareeha UNSPECIFIED Nordin, Nur Farzanah UNSPECIFIED Saiman, Siti Khadijah UNSPECIFIED Asman, Saliza salizaa@uthm.edu.my Mohd Idris, Alya Athirah UNSPECIFIED |
Subjects: | Q Science > QK Botany > Plant physiology > Botanical chemistry. Phytochemicals |
Divisions: | Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam > Faculty of Applied Sciences |
Journal or Publication Title: | Scientific Research Journal |
UiTM Journal Collections: | UiTM Journal > Scientific Research Journal (SRJ) |
ISSN: | 1675-7009 |
Volume: | 20 |
Number: | 2 |
Page Range: | pp. 147-160 |
Keywords: | Murraya Koenigii, GC-MS, maceration, ethanol, acetone |
Date: | September 2023 |
URI: | https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/85035 |