Prototype solar hydroponic system

This study focuses on the development of a prototype solar hydroponic system to enhance sustainable agriculture through renewable energy integration. The system aims to address the increasing demand for eco-friendly food production while reducing reliance on conventional farming methods. The objectives of this project include designing and fabricating a solar-powered hydroponic unit, optimizing its energy efficiency, and evaluating its performance under various environmental conditions. The research methodology involves computational modelling using SolidWorks, material selection for structural integrity, and experimental validation of energy capture and water-use efficiency. The prototype integrates photovoltaic panels, an energy storage unit, and a hydroponic nutrient delivery system to ensure optimal plant growth. Performance testing assesses factors such as solar energy conversion, water consumption, and crop yield. Results indicate that the solar hydroponic system significantly reduces water usage while maintaining high crop productivity. The system demonstrates operational stability under fluctuating sunlight conditions, with optimized nutrient delivery improving plant health. Future enhancements include advanced automation, IoT-based monitoring, and improved energy storage to increase scalability. This research supports global food security and sustainable development goals by demonstrating an efficient, eco friendly farming solution.