Unexpected high international normalised ratio

Kamal, Fatmawati and Othman, Halimatun Radziah (2025) Unexpected high international normalised ratio. Journal of Clinical and Health Sciences (JCHS), 10 (2): 10. pp. 83-88. ISSN 0127-984X

Abstract

45-year-old man who was suspected to have the antiphospholipid syndrome, presented with persistently high international normalised ratio despite not being on any oral anticoagulant. He was previously put on Rivaroxaban at another institution after multiple episodes of thromboembolic events, but was stopped prior to his admission at our clinic. No bleeding episodes were recorded. Subsequent measurements of prothrombin time (PT) were performed using Sysmex CS-2500, Sysmex CA-104 and Instrumentation Laboratory (IL) ACL Top analysers. PT results by both Sysmex analysers were prolonged at 34s and 30s, respectively. Conversely, the PT result using IL ACL Top analyser was within normal range. Both Sysmex analysers used a PT reagent, which incorporated a recombinant thromboplastin. When PT was repeated using a tissue derived PT reagent, PT result was within the reference range. The patient was later found to have antiphospholipid antibodies with triple positivity.

Metadata

Item Type: Article
Creators:
Creators
Email / ID Num.
Kamal, Fatmawati
fatmawati@uitm.edu.my
Othman, Halimatun Radziah
UNSPECIFIED
Subjects: R Medicine > RC Internal Medicine > Specialties of internal medicine > Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs
Divisions: Universiti Teknologi MARA, Selangor > Sungai Buloh Campus > Faculty of Medicine
Journal or Publication Title: Journal of Clinical and Health Sciences (JCHS)
UiTM Journal Collections: UiTM Journals > Journal of Clinical and Health Sciences (JCHS)
ISSN: 0127-984X
Volume: 10
Number: 2
Page Range: pp. 83-88
Keywords: Prothrombin time, Innovin, International normalised ratio, Lupus anticoagulant
Date: September 2025
URI: https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/122381
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