Perceptions and management of stray cats on university campuses: a case study of UiTM

This study examines the perceptions and attitudes of students at a northern campus of Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) towards the presence of stray cats on campus. A survey conducted among 164 students revealed a generally positive attitude, with most students recognizing the emotional benefits these animals provide, particularly in enhancing the campus atmosphere and offering companionship. Despite the positive sentiment, some concerns were raised regarding potential health risks, such as the transmission of zoonotic diseases, although these concerns were not predominant. The findings also highlight strong support for humane management strategies, notably the implementation of a Trap-Neuter-Return (TNR) program, which students view as an ethical and effective solution for managing the stray cat population. Additionally, there is significant support for the university to collaborate with local animal welfare organizations to ensure the well-being of these animals. The study underscores the importance of aligning campus policies with the ethical values of the university community, while also identifying gaps for future research, including the need for qualitative studies to explore students' specific concerns and the long-term impact of TNR programs.