Smartharvest: agriculture IoT-enabled solar irrigation system

Azlan, Muhammad Azfar and Othman, Norhalida and Ismail, Muhammad Asyraf and Muhamad, Nur Amalina (2025) Smartharvest: agriculture IoT-enabled solar irrigation system. In: E-proceedings of international tinker innovation & entrepreneurship challenge (i-TIEC 2025). International Tinker Innovation & Entrepreneurship Challenge (2nd). Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Johor Kampus Pasir Gudang, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Johor, pp. 408-412. ISBN 978-967-0033-34-1

Abstract

The SmartHarvest is an innovative solution designed to optimize water management in agriculture using solar energy and IoT technologies. Equipped with solar panels, DHT22 sensors for temperature and humidity, LDRs for light intensity, soil moisture sensors, an ESP32 microcontroller, and DC water pumps, this system autonomously adjusts irrigation based on real-time data, promoting water conservation and improving crop health. The system’s use of solar power makes it eco-friendly, reducing reliance on conventional energy sources and operational costs. It also integrates UV lights to ensure clean water, providing an efficient, sustainable method for irrigation. The invention addresses the pressing need for water-efficient agricultural practices, especially in areas experiencing water scarcity, by providing a solution that reduces waste and enhances productivity. Its socio-economic and environmental impacts include increasing agricultural yields, conserving water, and fostering sustainability. With strong commercialization potential, this system offers an ideal solution for farmers globally, particularly in regions where resources are limited or traditional irrigation methods are inefficient. Its scalability and cost-effectiveness make it a promising tool for both small-scale and large-scale agricultural operations

Metadata

Item Type: Book Section
Creators:
Creators
Email / ID Num.
Azlan, Muhammad Azfar
UNSPECIFIED
Othman, Norhalida
UNSPECIFIED
Ismail, Muhammad Asyraf
UNSPECIFIED
Muhamad, Nur Amalina
UNSPECIFIED
Contributors:
Contribution
Name
Email / ID Num.
Advisor
Zainodin @ Zainuddin, Aznilinda
314217
Subjects: S Agriculture > SB Plant culture > Irrigation farming
T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery > Renewable energy sources > Solar energy
T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering > Telecommunication > Wireless communication systems. Mobile communication systems. Access control
Divisions: Universiti Teknologi MARA, Johor > Pasir Gudang Campus > College of Engineering
Series Name: International Tinker Innovation & Entrepreneurship Challenge
Number: 2nd
Page Range: pp. 408-412
Keywords: Solar power, Automated irrigation, Water conservation, IoT technology, Sustainable agriculture
Date: 2025
URI: https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/120582
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