The home-based automatic self-sanitized waste management system

Mohamed Nor, Noreen Sharina and Abd Latiff, Zatul Iffah (2025) The home-based automatic self-sanitized waste management system. In: E-proceedings of international tinker innovation & entrepreneurship challenge (i-TIEC 2025). International Tinker Innovation & Entrepreneurship Challenge (2nd). Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Johor Kampus Pasir Gudang, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Johor, pp. 296-308. ISBN 978-967-0033-34-1

Abstract

The Home-Based Automatic Self-Sanitized Waste Management System is an innovative solution that automates waste disposal, improves sanitation, and promotes efficient waste segregation. The system utilizes key components such as the ESP32, ultrasonic sensors, servo motors, DHT22 humidity sensor, IR motion sensor, MQ 135 gas sensor and an LCD screen with I2C module, alongside Blynk for remote monitoring and control. The system detects motion using the IR sensor, automatically opening the lid via servo motors for a hands-free experience. The DHT22 sensor determines humidity to classify waste as dry or wet, while the ultrasonic sensor monitors the bin's fill level, displaying real-time data on the LCD screen and sending updates to the Blynk app. Additionally, a built-in self-sanitization mechanism helps maintain cleanliness and reduce odours, enhancing hygiene in home environments. This system stands out for its integration of IoT technology via ESP32 and Blynk, enabling remote monitoring and management, which fosters smarter waste management practices. The project offers significant socio-environmental benefits by encouraging cleaner spaces, reducing manual interaction with waste, and supporting improved public health. Its cost-effective design and user-friendly interface make it highly scalable and promising for commercial applications in both urban and rural settings. By modernizing conventional waste management systems, this solution contributes to smarter, cleaner, and healthier living environments.

Metadata

Item Type: Book Section
Creators:
Creators
Email / ID Num.
Mohamed Nor, Noreen Sharina
UNSPECIFIED
Abd Latiff, Zatul Iffah
UNSPECIFIED
Contributors:
Contribution
Name
Email / ID Num.
Advisor
Zainodin @ Zainuddin, Siti Dzarifah
314217
Subjects: T Technology > TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering > Municipal refuse. Solid wastes
T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering > Telecommunication > Wireless communication systems. Mobile communication systems. Access control
T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering > Electronics > Detectors. Sensors. Sensor networks
Divisions: Universiti Teknologi MARA, Johor > Pasir Gudang Campus > College of Engineering
Series Name: International Tinker Innovation & Entrepreneurship Challenge
Number: 2nd
Page Range: pp. 296-308
Keywords: Monitoring and control, Hygiene, Self-sanitization, Humidity, Blynk
Date: 2025
URI: https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/119235
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