Ultrasonic-assisted extraction of sunflower seeds oil: kinetic and thermodynamics study: article

Alias, Nurul Aqilah and Mohd Fuad, Faiznur (2019) Ultrasonic-assisted extraction of sunflower seeds oil: kinetic and thermodynamics study: article. pp. 1-6.

Abstract

This study has been conducted to evaluate the kinetic and thermodynamics of oil extraction from sunflower seeds using ultrasonic-assisted extraction (UAE). The first scope was one factor at a time (OFAT). The OFAT study involved different type of solvent, extraction time, temperature, and L/S ratio. The maximum oil yield (54.4%) was obtained with the used of ethyl acetate as solvent at 20 minutes, 40oC, and 100 ml/g of L/S ratio. Second order kinetic model was used in describing the extraction process. The model coefficients were observed with determination coefficient (R2 ≥ 0.9779) and MRPD value 2.0692% – 9.5936%. Thermodynamics study showed that the activation energy in this extraction process was 1526.78 J mol-₁

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Item Type: Article
Creators:
Creators
Email / ID Num.
Alias, Nurul Aqilah
2015239178
Mohd Fuad, Faiznur
UNSPECIFIED
Subjects: T Technology > TP Chemical technology
T Technology > TP Chemical technology > Oils, fats, and waxes
Divisions: Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam > Faculty of Chemical Engineering
Page Range: pp. 1-6
Keywords: Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.), ultrasonicassisted extraction, seeds oil, one factor at a time (OFAT), second order kinetic model, activation energy
Date: July 2019
URI: https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/119106
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