The study on influencing zakat vs tax preferences among staff at Yayasan Islam Kelantan

This study explores the factors influencing preferences for zakat and tax obligations among staff at Yayasan Islam Kelantan. Zakat, an Islamic obligation, and taxes, a legal civic duty, serve distinct yet complementary roles in society. The research investigates the interplay of religiosity, legal considerations, and financial constraints in shaping these preferences. Data was collected through semi-structured interviews with administrative staff and document analysis of organizational policies. Findings reveal that religiosity plays a significant role in prioritizing zakat, with respondents viewing it as a spiritual act that purifies wealth and fosters social solidarity. Conversely, taxes are often prioritized due to strict legal enforcement and penalties for non-compliance. Financial considerations further influence these decisions, as zakat offers flexibility in contributions based on income, while taxes remain fixed and mandatory. The study identifies gaps in awareness of zakat regulations compared to the understanding of tax requirements, emphasizing the need for educational initiatives to bridge this knowledge gap. Recommendations include enhancing legal frameworks for zakat, integrating it into national tax policies, and providing structured financial education to support dual compliance. The findings contribute to the understanding of financial decision-making within Islamic organizations, offering insights into balancing religious and civic financial obligations effectively.