Motives of employed and unemployed volunteers’ participation in SUKMA Sarawak 2024 / Jacqueline Jalong and Siti Aida Lamat

Volunteerism is essential for the success of events, particularly in sports, where volunteers contribute their time and skills without expecting financial compensation [1]. Motivations to volunteer vary based on individual backgrounds, attitudes, and demographics, with benefits including skill development, social engagement, and enhanced employability [2]. For youth and unemployed individuals, volunteering serves as a pathway to acquiring skills and building networks in the absence of formal internships. While concrete evidence on its impact on employability is limited, volunteering is often linked to career opportunities [2]. The upcoming Sarawak 2024 Malaysian Games (Sukma 2024) exemplifies the importance of volunteers in large-scale events. Beyond fostering athlete development, Sukma 2024 aims to strengthen national unity and drive economic growth, highlighting the broader societal impact of volunteerism [3].