Abstract
This study explores how effective plant watering can help smallholder farmers overcome challenges to boost yield and reduce poverty. Water management is difficult for small farmers, resulting in reduced crop yields and unpredictable earnings. A pilot experiment provided moisture-regulated watering schedules and drip irrigation tailored to farmers' needs to tackle this. Farmer questionnaires assessed the new watering methods' effectiveness. The feedback illuminated the strategies' usefulness, challenges, and satisfaction. Improved crop health, water efficiency, and irrigation efficiency led to huge financial savings for farmers. increased resource use and fewer labor requirements quickly increased income and stability for many. The findings highlight the importance of economical and sustainable watering solutions for smallholder farmers to address structural poverty and resource constraint. Participatory input and focused activities help improve local agricultural concerns, according to the trial. For long-term sustainability and poverty reduction, farmer-specific solutions must be combined with constant feedback and change. To improve water management in smallscale farms, future studies should broaden approaches and use digital technologies.
Metadata
Item Type: | Book Section |
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Creators: | Creators Email / ID Num. Mohamad Fauzi, Muhammad Harraz 2022678648@student.uitm.edu.my |
Contributors: | Contribution Name Email / ID Num. Advisor Mohd Yusof, Fadila fadila675@uitm.edu.my |
Subjects: | T Technology > TS Manufactures T Technology > TS Manufactures > Production management. Operations management > Product engineering > Product design. Industrial design |
Divisions: | Universiti Teknologi MARA, Kedah > Sg Petani Campus |
Page Range: | p. 25 |
Keywords: | Small farmers, effective plant watering, water management, industrial design |
Date: | 2025 |
URI: | https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/110911 |