Public knowledge, attitude and behavior on antibiotic use / Siti Hasmah Mohd Suffian

Recent surveys show that the knowledge of the general public about the correct use of antibiotics is limited. This contributes to the problem of inappropriate antibiotic use, leading to drug resistance. In this cross-sectional study, a questionnaire about knowledge level, attitudes and behavior towards antibiotic use was given to a random sample of population all across the Klang Valley. Of 128 subjects, 71.9% of respondents are not familiar with the term "antimicrobial resistance" while 72.4% do not seek advice or information from their doctors or pharmacists regarding antibiotics. 50.8% do not comply with antibiotic regimen. Among the population, 14.1% claimed awareness of the dangers associated with antibiotics. This study has observed a lack of general knowledge on correct antibiotic use in Malaysia, as has been found in other countries. Since this may be due to a lack of education, it is believed that repeated campaigns and constructive involvement of health professionals is necessary. In addition, education on the correct use of medications may need to begin at much earlier ages.