Waste cooking oil-based polyurethane solid polymer electrolyte : The effect of isocyanate structure / Nor Azmiera Kamarulzaman

Kamarulzaman, Nor Azmiera (2017) Waste cooking oil-based polyurethane solid polymer electrolyte : The effect of isocyanate structure / Nor Azmiera Kamarulzaman. [Student Project] (Unpublished)

Abstract

Waste cooking oil-based polyurethane was prepared via solvent-free method
using waste cooking oil based polyol (WCO-p) and 4,4- diphenylmethane
diisocyanate (MDI) or 1,6- hexamethylene diisocyanate (HDI) with lithium
trifluoromethane sulfomide (LiTFSI) salt and ethylene carbonate (EC) as
plasticizer. The polyurethane films were examined using Fourier Transform
Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) and Electrochemical Impedance (EIS),
Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) and X-Ray Diffraction (XRD).
The ionic conductivity from EIS result of the polyurethane film mixed with
MDI and salt are higher which is 5.76 x10-6 Scm-1compared to film mixed
with HDI and salt 6.03 x10-7 Scm-I. This was proved by XRD analysis
which is more amorphous than PU-HDls. However the glass transition is
highest temperature due to sterlc hindrance of benzene ring in hard segment
for PU-MDls. FTIR analysis showed the absence of the band in the range of
2260 to 2310 cm-I proves there is no free NCO group that confirms the
urethane reaction is complete in the structure of polymer. However that
band is presence at 2276.05 cm-I in PU-MDI spectrum showed not all of the
isocyanate groups reacted during polymerization.

Metadata

Item Type: Student Project
Creators:
Creators
Email / ID Num.
Kamarulzaman, Nor Azmiera
UNSPECIFIED
Subjects: T Technology > TP Chemical technology > Oils, fats, and waxes
Divisions: Universiti Teknologi MARA, Pahang > Jengka Campus > Faculty of Applied Sciences
Keywords: Waste cooking oil, Solvent-free method, Diphenylmethane diisocyanate, Hexamethylene diisocyanate, Lithium trifluoromethane sulfomide salt, Ethylene carbonate, Plasticizer, Differential scanning calorimetry, X-Ray Diffraction, XRD analysis, Glass transition, FTIR analysis
Date: 2017
URI: https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/24151
Edit Item
Edit Item

Download

[thumbnail of PPb_NOR AZMIERA KAMARULZAMAN AS C 17_5.PDF] Text
PPb_NOR AZMIERA KAMARULZAMAN AS C 17_5.PDF

Download (1MB)

Digital Copy

Digital (fulltext) is available at:

Physical Copy

Physical status and holdings:
Item Status:

ID Number

24151

Indexing

Statistic

Statistic details