Impact of waste dumping on recreation and leisure activities toward visitors: case study Teluk Batik Lumut Perak

This study investigates the impact of waste dumping on recreational activities at Teluk Batik, Lumut, Perak, Malaysia, where rapid tourism growth has led to increased waste generation and inadequate waste management. These issues result in significant pollution, particularly in beaches, restaurants, and recreational spaces, diminishing the area's natural beauty and affecting visitor experiences. Using a quantitative research approach, data were collected through structured surveys and systematic observations to assess visitors’ waste disposal behaviors and the extent to which waste accumulation interferes with activities such as swimming, picnicking, and beach games. The analysis employed descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and crosstabulation techniques to identify key factors contributing to the issue. Findings highlight three primary causes of improper waste disposal: first, the lack of sufficient waste disposal facilities forces visitors to discard garbage improperly; second, limited public awareness about proper waste management further exacerbates the problem; third, poor maintenance of existing waste infrastructure, including overfilled bins and irregular waste collection, creates an unhealthy environment that reduces visitor satisfaction. The study recommends enhancing waste management strategies through the establishment of additional waste disposal facilities, improved maintenance practices, and public education campaigns to promote responsible waste disposal. By tackling these issues, the study aims to improve visitor experiences, support sustainable tourism, and ensure the long-term conservation of Teluk Batik’s environment, ultimately preserving its attractiveness as a popular tourist destination while safeguarding the local economy.