Synthesis of zn- al-3,4,5- trihydroxybenzoic acid – layered double hydroxide (ldh) by direct method and its controlled release activity / Siti Hafizah Aminuddin

Aminuddin, Siti Hafizah (2016) Synthesis of zn- al-3,4,5- trihydroxybenzoic acid – layered double hydroxide (ldh) by direct method and its controlled release activity / Siti Hafizah Aminuddin. [Student Project] (Submitted)

Abstract

Synthesis of new hybrid nanocomposite material zinc-aluminium-3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid (Zn-Al-Gallic acid) was successfully attained by the direct method with a molar ratio of Zn to Al; R=4 at different concentration of 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid in the range between 0.05 M to 0.5 M. The synthesis pH is 7.0+ 0.5 and keeps in constant. The result from intercalation of gallic acid anion into zinc-aluminium-layered double hydroxide (Zn-Al-LDH) prove that size of interlayer spacing increasing from 8.8 Å in the layered double hydroxide to 9.8 Å in the Zn-Al-Gallic acid nanocomposite observed from the PXRD diffractogram. FTIR spectrum of synthesis of Zn-Al-Gallic acid nanocomposite shows the similarities of the Zn-Al-LDH and the gallic acid absorption bands which confirmed the gallic acid absorb into LDH inorganic interlayer. The percentage loading of the gallic acid results around 47.13 % (w/w) successfully intercalates into the interlayer based on the calculation and data obtained from the CHNS analysis. GA reaches equilibrium at 72 % released at 150 min so it can reach the target area efficiently.

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Item Type: Student Project
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Aminuddin, Siti Hafizah
UNSPECIFIED
Subjects: Q Science > QD Chemistry
Q Science > QD Chemistry > Extraction (Chemistry)
Divisions: Universiti Teknologi MARA, Negeri Sembilan > Kuala Pilah Campus > Faculty of Applied Sciences
Keywords: Synthesis of zn- al-3,4,5- trihydroxybenzoic acid – layered, double hydroxide
Date: 2016
URI: https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/24737
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